Portugal is heading to the polls once again after the fall of Prime Minister Luis Montenegro’s centre-right government. This marks the third election in three years. Montenegro’s minority coalition lost a vote of confidence in Parliament because of allegations linked to ethical issues involving his family’s law firm.

Both Montenegro and Socialist leader Pedro Nuno Santos wrapped up their election campaigns on Friday. Santos encouraged voters to choose stability and clear direction by supporting the Socialists. Montenegro asked citizens to unite and remain optimistic despite recent political troubles.

The far-right party Chega is gaining momentum as many voters grow frustrated with political deadlock. Chega finished third in last year’s election and is growing in popularity amid a wider trend of populism rising across Europe.

Portugal’s economy may help the centre-right party’s case. The country saw a 1.9% increase in GDP in 2023 and holds a 6.4% unemployment rate, both better than the European Union average. These positive economic numbers could lessen the impact of the recent scandal on voter opinion.

This election comes at a critical moment since Portugal will soon manage more than €22 billion in EU development funds. Political instability could disrupt the planning and use of these funds, putting important projects at risk.

Many Portuguese are tired of repeated elections and ongoing political struggles. The President has urged citizens to vote in large numbers to protect democracy and keep the country stable. This call is especially important as Europe faces tough economic and security challenges.

The election outcome will shape the future balance of power in Portugal. It could bring back political stability or lead to further uncertainty, depending on whether mainstream parties or populists gain control.