Greenland’s Prime Minister, Mute Egede, has called for the island’s independence from Denmark. This renewed demand follows U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s revived 2019 proposal to purchase Greenland. Egede firmly rejected the idea, reinforcing the island’s sovereignty.
Breaking Free from Denmark
In a New Year’s speech, Egede criticized Greenland’s unequal partnership with Denmark. He said, “Our cooperation with the Kingdom of Denmark has not succeeded in creating full equality.” Egede referred to colonial-era ties as “shackles” that Greenland must break. He urged the nation to take the next step toward independence.
Greenland gained self-governing status in 1979 and has had the legal right to declare independence since 2009. Egede leads the pro-independence Community of the People (IA) party. He suggested a referendum could happen alongside parliamentary elections in April.
A Push for Sovereignty
The independence movement has grown stronger. Historical grievances, like forced contraception campaigns by Danish authorities in the 1960s and 1970s, fuel the push. Egede said Greenland is working on a framework for becoming a fully independent state. He stressed the importance of public input in shaping the nation’s future.
Although rich in natural resources, Greenland relies on Denmark for financial aid. It receives €500 million in subsidies annually. Egede envisions a future where Greenland uses its resources and strategic location to become self-sufficient.
Denmark and U.S. Interest in Greenland
Trump’s renewed interest in purchasing Greenland has sparked reactions. Denmark recently increased its defense spending in the region by €1.3 billion. Danish Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen called the timing of Trump’s proposal “an irony of fate.”
Egede dismissed the idea, stating, “Greenland is not for sale and will never be for sale.” He remains focused on resolving economic challenges and moving the island toward sovereignty.
Looking Ahead
Egede’s call for independence reflects a growing desire among Greenlanders. Many want to assert their political and economic autonomy. With elections approaching, a referendum could be the next step in Greenland’s journey to independence.
